D2 (text to diagram tool) now supports ASCII renders

(d2lang.com)

363 points | by alixanderwang 19 hours ago ago

62 comments

  • alixanderwang 18 hours ago ago

    Hello fellow devs. Just wanted to share a new feature we added this morning, though it's very alpha stage (already someone's filed a github issue for it hah)

    If you want to skip the blog post and poke around directly: https://play.d2lang.com/?script=qlDQtVOotFLIyFTwSEzOTi1S8Est...

    For a bigger example: https://play.d2lang.com/?script=rJJBjtswDEX3OgWBrm2kzU4Feoru...

    • rng-concern 17 hours ago ago

      I thought your playground wasn't working as it renders black text on black background. Maybe I have darkmode enabled or something. Other renderers work, but ascii is invisible.

    • aidenn0 13 hours ago ago

      So from TFA it just downscales from ELK? Do I have to specify ELK for this to work, or will it automagically enable if I try to output a .txt? (Really I'm just curious becasue I use ELK already for most of my d2 diagrams).

  • lidavidm 12 hours ago ago

    I always liked D2 more than mermaid, except IMO, this makes grid layouts essentially useless: https://github.com/terrastruct/d2/issues/1164

    Having to figure out the exact pixel widths defeats the point of these tools, at least for me.

    • alixanderwang 12 hours ago ago

      Thanks! Good to know, we'll slot this for 0.7.2 (next release)

      • lidavidm 12 hours ago ago

        Oh that is awesome! I would really appreciate it!

        Could you also get d2 into GitHub and Notion while you have it here :)

  • masfoobar an hour ago ago

    I dont think I've come across this one.

    I have experimented with other text-based diagrams - but this certainly looks interesting.

    While I am always forced (at workplace) to use a GUI-based diagram like Visio... I see more merit to this one.

    Definitely worth a play with my home-based or own business setups.

    • masfoobar an hour ago ago

      Further update -- I see an emacs plugin. :-)

      I am happy. Something to play with tonight.

      • jhoechtl an hour ago ago

        Using it - better: used it. It's outdated, doesn't understand key words of recent D2 - versions and doesn't integrate well with emacs, i.e. default key bindings are IMHO not very emacsish.

        • alixanderwang an hour ago ago

          Yeah that one's a community plugin vs an officially maintained one, which can have a range of activity from graveyard to some being maintained better than many of our official ones. That maintainer seems active on GitHub though and the d2-emacs plugin is his top pinned repo (https://github.com/andorsk), I think he'd be receptive if you let him know your interest!

        • masfoobar an hour ago ago

          Thanks for the heads up.

  • mwexler an hour ago ago

    I appreciated the link to this helpful comparison site:

    https://text-to-diagram.com/

  • arunc 10 hours ago ago

    Conversion from ASCII is nice. How do we get the original D2 source if there's a need to update the diagram?!

  • hiAndrewQuinn 8 hours ago ago

    Oh, this is excellent! The syntax of D2 is very compelling but the tooling of Mermaid has unfortunately made it win out for me more times than not in the last few years. This, however, is a genuinely novel thing that I don't think I've seen Mermaid do. Bridges the gap to https://asciiflow.com/ quite nicely.

  • fzeindl 7 hours ago ago

    1. how does this add value over mermaid? I like how it looks and works, but is there any real reason to switch over.

    2. in my opinion, what all these tools are missing is the ability to add a manual „corrective“ layer, meaning to be able to adjust the automatically created output by moving and resizing boxes by a certain x/y amount.

    • alixanderwang 7 hours ago ago

      1. It depends on what you value =). For some, those 2 you mentioned are enough. For others, it can be something like the our CLI doesn't require a chromium browser to render SVGs (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31275754). It doesn't cover every difference, but we made a little comparison site if it helps: https://text-to-diagram.com

      2. I'm not trying to advertise our paid product in this post about the open source product, but since you mentioned it, we make an IDE that adds the ability to lock in positions and dimensions: https://docs.terrastruct.com/tour/freehand

    • arkh 5 hours ago ago

      > 2. in my opinion, what all these tools are missing is the ability to add a manual „corrective“ layer, meaning to be able to adjust the automatically created output by moving and resizing boxes by a certain x/y amount.

      Something like Struturizr? https://structurizr.com/

    • Myrmornis 5 hours ago ago

      It's a diagramming tool

      > I like how it looks and works

      Those are "real reasons".

  • smusamashah 16 hours ago ago

    I maintain a list of browser based text to diagram tools (which I have shared a number of times here). I recently realised that the online version of D2 does NOT work solely in browser, diagram's are generated by backend servers.

    Can D2 work in browser by itself? Does the extension mentioned in the post work offline? (lots of tools do)

    • alixanderwang 16 hours ago ago

      It does now! (As of a week ago)

      Check out the network tab in the d2 playground. It's powered by d2.js, a wrapper around a wasm port of d2, which we've recently been working on. Not super officially ready yet but soon to be, and will be a separate announcement.

    • cess11 an hour ago ago

      Clearly things have changed a bit recently but since a long time I use D2 exclusively locally. The binary has a watch mode that starts a web server and pushes changes on save so you can interactively develop your diagrams and e.g. share the web browser over a video conference or such.

      I don't know about that Mermaid thing others are talking about in the thread so I can't compare but D2 is very easy to learn the basics of and get started with. Like a few minutes from install to your first diagram kind of easy.

    • rendall 16 hours ago ago

      ~~May I see that list, please?~~

      Edit: found it! Thanks.

  • robertlagrant 19 hours ago ago

    This looks cool. And I saw the previous post you got C4 support! I'm just about to do some C4 things; I'll check it out.

  • tombert 15 hours ago ago

    This is awesome.

    I hadn't heard of D2, but I love the idea that I can create my charts directly in Neovim in the terminal to get a rough draft, and do a final render with a pretty picture.

    I will be playing with this shortly.

    • aidenn0 13 hours ago ago

      D2 already supports a live-updating HTTP server serving a live-updating .svg, so if you tile a browser with vim, you can already get live-updates.

      I discovered D2 about a year ago, and I use it for all of my diagrams now.

      • tombert 13 hours ago ago

        Yeah but that doesn't feel nearly as nerdy and cool :)

        There's a sort of elegance to ASCII rendering.

    • mtillman 15 hours ago ago

      I typically use Moondraw for ASCII diagrams but this is pretty great for when you're already in Vim.

  • reactordev 18 hours ago ago

    The vim extension is such a flex...

    • Graziano_M 16 hours ago ago

      Yeah, but weird/unfortunate that it's written in vimscript.

      • gsinclair 15 hours ago ago

        How on earth can it be weird that a vim extension is written in vimscript?!

        • Graziano_M 10 hours ago ago

          Vim is basically dead. Most new plugins are written in Lue (for Neovim). I don’t like Lue much but it’s 1000x better than vim script. I occasionally tweak my Neovim plugins but don’t bother with those written in Vimscript.

          • JSR_FDED 8 hours ago ago

            1. Vim is extremely alive

            2. “Lue” is actually Lua

            3. It’s very possible to use both Vimscript and Lua in the same Neovim setup, so transition (or don’t) at your leisure.

            4. New plugins tend to be written in Lua (for Neovim).

            • Graziano_M an hour ago ago

              Yes, new plugins are written in Lua, and this one wasn't. That is what is too bad.

              Previous comment was written on my phone and it decided to autocorrect Lua to Lue.

        • stavros 13 hours ago ago

          Well imagine a Java extension being written in Javascript...

  • peroids 9 hours ago ago

    Can you please establish an official python repository? I’ve been wanting to use this in notebooks but am forced to use databricks

  • CuriouslyC 14 hours ago ago

    This will be super helpful for saving context feeding architecture diagrams to LLMs.

  • heliophobicdude 12 hours ago ago

    This looks way better than mermaid. Is there support for this in GitHub PR code blocks like mermaid?

    • alixanderwang 11 hours ago ago

      Unfortunately not, I've tried reaching out to GH folks but no dice. However it should be noted that d2.js, which enables client-side renders, didn't really become usable until this month and still isn't really officially released (kind of hidden). So, we'll see if the official release (soon™) changes things. If any D2-enjoyers reading this knows anyone on the GH frontend team, plz bend their ear =)

      • Myrmornis 5 hours ago ago

        Good luck, it would be fantastic if you can get it accepted as a mermaid alternative; it's much, much niceer than mermaid, both the visual result, and the language. I've used D2 heavily for a couple of years or so now. It's really fantastic. I hope you're paid product is healthy. Sequence diagrams are my most common diagram type by some way I think. And I seem to always use the sketch rendering over the last year.

        While you're here, can I mention a feature request? I'd like to be able to put clickable hyperlinks into sequence diagram arrow labels (e.g. so I can link the message to where in the code it occurs).

        Also, I'd like more control over vertical spacing in sequence diagrams, and perhaps the ability to define groups of columns (just visually grouped).

    • baby_souffle 12 hours ago ago

      No, sadly. That's still the biggest obstacle for a lot of my documentation. I push mermaid perhaps a little farther than it wants to go just so I don't have to spend the time setting up a CI pipe to compile the D2 into a PNG which is embedded in the documentation.

  • jiehong 16 hours ago ago

    I’ve been using d2 for sequences diagrams or migration diagrams and I like it!

    This new feature is interesting!

  • eric-p7 18 hours ago ago

    Not to be confused with The D Programming Language, which has a similar domain (dlang.org), and is currently on version 2.

    • masfoobar an hour ago ago

      I will admit, I thought this was originally about D lang - I am still glad I clicked as I also have an interest in text-based diagrams.

      I dont really using Dlang now - but still interested in the language. This click was a win-win either way!

  • jillesvangurp 18 hours ago ago

    Llm to text to diagram is the killer workflow these days.

    The key challenge is making these things presentable. Optimizing them for human editability is a secondary concern at this point. This is where a lot of these tools fall apart.

    • justonceokay 17 hours ago ago

      I use LLM to tell my children bedtime stories and to wish my wife goodnight. Saves me a lot of time and energy

    • billyp-rva 18 hours ago ago

      > Llm to text to diagram is the killer workflow these days.

      It's useful, but I think only marginally. When using a diagrams-as-code tool, having an LLM write it for you gets you up and running faster, but long term you have more control (and no hallucinations) just writing the code yourself. It'll probably be fewer keystrokes in the end. Doubly so if your diagrams-as-code tool has decent autocomplete.

      • thejazzman 15 hours ago ago

        i think d2 looks sick , and i'm not op, but i do love just describing my system and telling the LLM to draw it. so having it "draw" d2 seems like a great new step?

        when you want to make changes, you update your docs/design and repeat. think system design interview but you skip drawing it yourself at all and then sanity check your own work by interpreting the resulting graph etc

  • HeartofCPU 6 hours ago ago

    Love it

  • sidewndr46 16 hours ago ago

    Does this mean a quine is possible?

    • cluckindan 15 hours ago ago

      Yes, but the only one I found on the playground is all newlines and spaces.

      In escaped form:

          \x20\n\x20\n\x20\n\n
  • scrubs 8 hours ago ago

    Talk about awesome. This is awesome. I'm gonna use it. Super cool.

  • bxpn77 17 hours ago ago

    Super cool!

  • mielebauknecht 14 hours ago ago

    wow! Now d2 is turned into something that is acually useful!