Cameras and Lenses (2020)

(ciechanow.ski)

200 points | by sebg 3 hours ago ago

16 comments

  • stared an hour ago ago

    I am amazed by people like Bartosz Ciechanowski and Andrey Karpathy. What would be a lifetime side project for other smart and curious people, they seem to release every quarter. How do they do it?

    Most people who are smart and creative are nowhere near as productive. And most people who are extremely productive don't get sidetracked by side projects.

    • fsckboy 4 minutes ago ago

      NTL;DR;JL (not too long; didn't read; just lazy:

      Bartosz Ciechanowski is the author of this Camera and Lenses (2020) piece

  • Y_Y 2 hours ago ago

    Amazing as usual.

    I am always on the lookout for the classic sin of making it look like electromagnetic waves wiggle in space like a snake. I know it's convenient to glue the tangent space to the underlying physical space, but I think it confuses students.

    To be clear: the amplitude of the electric and magnetic fields (and hence their components in each direction) oscillate in space/time. Any particular wave though should travel in a straight line (usual caveats apply). Of course you may incidentally also get e.g. sinusoidal variations in intesity perpendicular to the wavevector, but that will be because of the overall beam characteristics.

    I don't mean to say I know a better way to show this, and I am aware of many complicating factors. I just think lots of people (my former students and self included) can come away with a wrong idea about how these waves work.

  • dang 2 hours ago ago

    One past thread (only?) - others?

    Cameras and Lenses - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25357315 - Dec 2020 (213 comments)

  • _jayhack_ 14 minutes ago ago

    Great article. For another fantastic explainer on optics, see 3Blue1Brown's video on refraction: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTzGBJPuJwM

  • Fiveplus 2 hours ago ago

    Every time I come across one of Bartosz posts, I drop everything to read it. And I learn so much.

    The way he builds up the mental model from a simple photon bucket to a pinhole and finally to a lens system is just incredible. I particularly loved the section on the circle of confusion. I've read dozens of explanations on depth of field, but being able to interactively drag the aperture slider and see exactly how the cone of light narrows and the blur reduces makes it click in a way that static text never could. This really should be the standard for digital textbooks.

  • behnamoh 2 hours ago ago

    Can we donate to creative individuals like the OP so they keep making amazing stuff? This is the kind of output LLMs will not be able to produce any time soon.

    • sho_hn 14 minutes ago ago

      "Make a Bartosz-style website about $topic" seems like a fun benchmark idea. Maybe more so than pelicans on bicycles.

      To be honest, though, this seems like ideal content for an LLM to produce. It's basically fact regurgitation.

    • macintux 2 hours ago ago
  • fsckboy 9 minutes ago ago

    > ̶P̶i̶c̶t̶u̶r̶e̶s̶ ̶h̶a̶v̶e̶ Art has always been a meaningful part of the human experience. From the first cave drawings, to sketches and paintings, to modern photography, we’ve mastered the art of recording what we ̶s̶e̶e̶ think and feel.

  • andyfilms1 2 hours ago ago

    Doesn't seem to work in Firefox. :(

    • uhoh-itsmaciek 2 hours ago ago

      FF on Android seems to work fine here. What problem are you seeing?

    • mcdonje 2 hours ago ago

      Works fine for me with Firefox on Debian. Are you sure you don't have an extension breaking it?

    • cfraenkel an hour ago ago

      Also works in Firefox (144.0.2) / MacOS (10.15)

    • compiler-guy an hour ago ago

      Working fine on Firefox for IOS.

  • ChrisArchitect an hour ago ago